13 Best Things to Do in Budapest
Introduction
Budapest, the Pearl of the Danube, is a city where history, culture, and beauty come together in perfect harmony. From grand architectural landmarks and historic thermal baths to lively markets and panoramic viewpoints, Budapest offers unforgettable experiences for every traveler. Whether you’re walking along the iconic Chain Bridge, soaking in the Széchenyi Thermal Baths, or exploring the vibrant ruin bars, the city has something for everyone. With its rich history, stunning river views, and warm hospitality, Budapest promises to captivate and inspire. This guide highlights the 13 best things to do, ensuring you make the most of your time in this magical city.
Visit Buda Castle
Buda Castle is one of Budapest’s most iconic landmarks, perched atop Castle Hill and offering a fascinating glimpse into Hungary’s history. Once home to Hungarian kings, the castle now houses the Hungarian National Gallery and the Budapest History Museum. Visitors can explore its grand architecture, beautiful courtyards, and historic interiors. The castle provides stunning panoramic views of the Danube River and Pest side of the city. Illuminated at night, Buda Castle becomes a breathtaking sight and a photographer’s dream. Guided tours are available for those interested in diving deeper into its rich past. Whether you’re a history enthusiast or simply looking for a scenic experience, Buda Castle is a must-visit in Budapest.
Admire the Parliament Building
The Hungarian Parliament Building, located along the banks of the Danube, is a masterpiece of neo-Gothic architecture and one of Budapest’s most photographed landmarks. Its grandeur is apparent in its intricate facade, soaring spires, and majestic dome. Visitors can join guided tours to explore its opulent interiors, including the grand staircase, the Dome Hall, and the crown jewels of Hungary. The Parliament is especially stunning when lit up at night, reflecting beautifully on the river. A walk along the Danube Promenade offers the best views of this architectural marvel. The Parliament Building is not just a seat of government but a symbol of Hungarian pride and history. It’s a must-see for anyone visiting Budapest.
Relax at Széchenyi Thermal Baths
Széchenyi Thermal Baths is one of the largest and most famous spa complexes in Europe, offering a quintessential Budapest experience. Located in City Park, the baths feature a stunning neo-Baroque design and 18 pools, including outdoor thermal pools, saunas, and steam rooms. The naturally heated waters, rich in minerals, are believed to have therapeutic properties. Visitors can soak in the warm waters, swim in the lap pools, or indulge in spa treatments. The baths are especially magical in winter, with steam rising into the crisp air. A visit to Széchenyi is not just relaxing but also a chance to experience Hungary’s famous thermal bath culture. It’s a perfect way to unwind after a day of sightseeing.
Walk Across the Chain Bridge
The Chain Bridge, or Széchenyi Lánchíd, is one of Budapest’s most famous landmarks and the first permanent bridge to connect Buda and Pest. Opened in 1849, this historic suspension bridge offers stunning views of the Danube River and the city’s iconic skyline. Walking across the bridge is a scenic experience, especially at sunrise or sunset when the city is bathed in golden light. At night, the illuminated bridge creates a magical atmosphere, reflecting beautifully on the water. The walk is also a great way to admire the architectural details of the bridge, including its lion statues guarding each end. The Chain Bridge is a symbol of unity and progress, making it a must-visit during your time in Budapest.
Explore Fisherman’s Bastion
Fisherman’s Bastion, located in the Castle District, is a fairy-tale-like terrace that offers some of the best views in Budapest. Built in the late 19th century, its neo-Gothic and neo-Romanesque design features turrets, arches, and decorative details that make it feel like something out of a storybook. Visitors can enjoy panoramic views of the Danube River, the Parliament Building, and the city skyline from its vantage points. The bastion is named after the guild of fishermen who once defended this part of the city walls in the Middle Ages. It’s free to access most areas, though some sections require a small fee for entry. Fisherman’s Bastion is a must-see for its architectural charm and breathtaking views.
See Matthias Church
Matthias Church, located next to Fisherman’s Bastion, is one of Budapest’s most beautiful and historically significant churches. With its striking neo-Gothic architecture and colorful tiled roof, the church is a visual delight. The interior is equally impressive, featuring intricate frescoes, stained glass windows, and ornate details. Visitors can learn about its rich history, including its role in royal coronations and weddings. The church also hosts concerts, showcasing its excellent acoustics and adding to its cultural significance. For an even more memorable experience, climb the church tower for sweeping views of Buda and Pest. Matthias Church is a symbol of Budapest’s cultural and spiritual heritage, making it a must-visit for anyone exploring the city.
Stroll Through Heroes’ Square
Heroes’ Square, or Hősök tere, is one of Budapest’s most iconic public spaces and a must-visit for history enthusiasts. Located at the end of Andrássy Avenue, the square is dominated by the Millennium Monument, a towering column topped with a statue of Archangel Gabriel. Flanking the monument are statues of Hungary’s historical leaders and important figures, showcasing the country’s rich past. Visitors can also explore the Museum of Fine Arts and the Hall of Art, which are located on either side of the square. The wide-open space is perfect for a leisurely stroll, offering plenty of photo opportunities. Heroes’ Square is not only a symbol of national pride but also a beautiful starting point for exploring Budapest’s City Park.
Enjoy a Cruise on the Danube River
A Danube River cruise offers a unique perspective of Budapest, showcasing the city’s iconic landmarks from the water. Daytime cruises highlight famous sights like the Parliament Building, Buda Castle, and the Chain Bridge, while evening cruises provide a magical experience with the city illuminated against the night sky. Some cruises include dinner, live music, or guided commentary, adding extra charm to the journey. Visitors can choose from a variety of options, from short sightseeing trips to more luxurious experiences. The calm waters and breathtaking views make a Danube cruise a relaxing and memorable way to see Budapest. It’s an experience that combines beauty, tranquility, and cultural immersion.
Discover the Great Market Hall
The Great Market Hall, or Nagyvásárcsarnok, is a bustling marketplace that offers a vibrant glimpse into Hungarian culture and cuisine. Located near the Liberty Bridge, the hall is a stunning neo-Gothic building filled with stalls selling everything from fresh produce and spices to traditional crafts and souvenirs. Visitors can sample Hungarian specialties like lángos, paprika, and sausages, or browse for unique keepsakes. The market is a sensory delight, with the vibrant colors, enticing aromas, and lively atmosphere drawing you in. Upstairs, you’ll find food vendors serving delicious local dishes, perfect for a quick bite. A visit to the Great Market Hall is a feast for both the eyes and the palate.
Tour the Hungarian State Opera House
The Hungarian State Opera House, located on Andrássy Avenue, is a masterpiece of neo-Renaissance architecture and a cultural gem of Budapest. Built in the late 19th century, the opera house is renowned for its opulent interiors, including marble staircases, gilded details, and frescoed ceilings. Visitors can take guided tours to learn about its history and admire its stunning design. For a more immersive experience, attend a performance to enjoy world-class opera and ballet in a setting that enhances the artistry. The opera house also hosts events and concerts, making it a lively hub of cultural activity. Whether you’re a music enthusiast or simply appreciate fine architecture, the Hungarian State Opera House is a must-see.
Climb Gellért Hill for Panoramic Views
Gellért Hill offers some of the most breathtaking views of Budapest, making it a favorite spot for visitors and locals alike. The hike to the top is rewarding, with scenic trails winding through greenery and leading to the iconic Liberty Statue and Citadella. From the summit, you can enjoy sweeping panoramas of the Danube River, Buda Castle, the Parliament Building, and the sprawling city below. The hill is also steeped in history, with its name derived from Saint Gellért, who was martyred there. Sunset is an especially magical time to visit, as the city lights begin to sparkle. Climbing Gellért Hill is a perfect way to combine outdoor activity with stunning vistas.
Visit St. Stephen’s Basilica
St. Stephen’s Basilica, one of Budapest’s most important religious and architectural landmarks, is a must-visit for its grandeur and historical significance. Named after Hungary’s first king, the basilica houses a relic of his mummified right hand, known as the Holy Right. Visitors can marvel at the intricate details of the interior, including beautiful mosaics, sculptures, and gilded accents. The dome, accessible via an elevator or stairs, offers a breathtaking 360-degree view of the city. The basilica also hosts concerts, showcasing its impressive acoustics and majestic setting. Whether for spiritual reflection or architectural admiration, St. Stephen’s Basilica is a highlight of any trip to Budapest.
Explore Margaret Island
Margaret Island, located in the middle of the Danube River, is a peaceful oasis in the heart of Budapest. Spanning over 2.5 kilometers, this lush green island is perfect for a leisurely day outdoors. Visitors can enjoy scenic walking and biking paths, beautiful gardens, and a musical fountain that puts on choreographed water shows. The island is also home to historical ruins, including a medieval Dominican convent and a 13th-century church. For those seeking relaxation, the Palatinus Water Park offers pools and thermal baths. With its serene atmosphere and variety of activities, Margaret Island provides a refreshing escape from the city’s hustle and bustle. It’s a must-visit spot for nature lovers and those looking to unwind.