Best Things to Do in Porto
Introduction
The second largest city in Portugal, Porto is a charming city that seamlessly blends history, culture and charm. With the picturesque Ribeira district, the iconic Douro River and the world-famous Port wine cellars, Porto offers a unique and unforgettable experience for every traveler. Lose yourself in the labyrinth of narrow streets, admire the stunning architecture and savor the delicious local cuisine. Here are the best things to do in Porto.
Visit the Porto Cathedral
Porto Cathedral, or Sé do Porto, is an iconic landmark and a must-see for anyone exploring the city. Perched on a hill overlooking the historic center, this magnificent cathedral has a mix of architectural styles that reflect its evolution over the centuries. Its Romanesque origins are evident in its solid structure, twin towers and rose window, while Gothic and Baroque elements were added during later renovations.
Step inside to discover a calm and awe-inspiring interior. The nave, with its vaulted ceilings and ornate chapels, exudes a sense of tranquility. Admire the intricate details of the choir stalls, silver altars and colorful stained glass windows. Don’t miss the monastery, a peaceful oasis decorated with traditional azulejo tiles depicting religious scenes.
Enjoy Porto Wine Cellars
Located in Vila Nova de Gaia, opposite Ribeira, the historic center of Porto, the Porto wine cellars are a must-see attraction for any wine enthusiast. These cellars, where wine from the Douro Valley is aged and stored, are testament to the city’s rich winemaking heritage. Several well-known Porto wineries organize tastings, offering visitors the opportunity to discover the fascinating history, the winemaking process and the unique flavors of the different varieties of Porto wines.
Stroll through the damp and dimly lit interiors of the cellars, learn from experienced guides about the cultivation, harvesting, crushing, fermentation and aging of the grapes. Discover the secrets behind the sweet and rich flavor of port wine and taste a variety of styles including Tawny, Ruby, White and Rosé. To relax after your cellar tour, you can enjoy a glass of port on a terrace with views of the city.
Explore Livraria Lello
Located on Porto’s bustling Carmelitas Street, Livraria Lello is much more than just a bookstore; a charming attraction where literature, architecture and magic come together, Lello opened in 1906 and quickly became a popular hangout for locals and tourists alike. Today, it is recognized as one of the best and most beautiful bookstores in the world.
Livraria Lello welcomes tourists with its neo-gothic façade, intricate stone carvings, arched windows and mesmerizing stained glass windows. Red velvet carpets greet those who enter. The winding staircase leading upwards makes you feel as if you are experiencing a scene from the Harry Potter movie.
Floor-to-ceiling bookshelves offer a wide range of rare books to new releases. With its alluring atmosphere and architectural splendor, Livraria Lello is a haven for literature and art, leaving a lasting impression on its guests. Whether you are an avid bookworm or an architecture enthusiast, Livraria Lello will provide an unforgettable environment for you.
Take a Douro River Cruise Tour
The Douro River was once a dangerous waterway that challenged sailors navigating its waters in traditional flat-bottomed boats. Shipwrecks were frequent and resulted in the loss of a valuable cargo of port wine. However, with the construction of locks, the river was tamed and transformed into a tranquil haven for river travelers. Despite these changes, the Douro Valley retains its charming charm, with terraced slopes dotted with olive groves, almond trees and vineyards.
Characterized by dramatic cliffs, lush green slopes, historic villages and famous vineyards, it is a wonder how this picturesque region remains relatively undiscovered. The opportunity to bask in the sun on a river cruise accompanied by the soothing sounds of nature and the fragrant aroma of the surrounding hills is a unique and unforgettable experience. A Douro River cruise is a real discovery, offering tourists the opportunity to explore some of the most unspoiled places in Europe.
Visit Bolhão Market
Balhao Market is a very lively place in the heart of Porto. It is a must-see for travelers who want to experience the spirit of the city. Get lost in the maze of stalls selling everything from fresh seafood, local cheeses, meats, flowers and souvenirs.
With the smells of fresh bread and spices wafting through the air, watch the market vendors praise their wares and locals haggle hard with the vendors. Whether you’re looking for unique souvenirs, want to sample local produce or simply soak up the vibrant atmosphere, Bolhão Market is sure to stimulate your senses and leave you with an authentic taste of Porto’s local culture.
Explore the Historic Stock Exchange Building
Located in the heart of Porto’s historic center, the Palácio da Bolsa (Stock Exchange Palace) is a testament to the city’s wealth and architectural splendor in the 19th century. Built by the city’s commercial association, this neoclassical masterpiece was designed to impress European investors and showcase Porto’s economic power.
Once inside, prepare to be mesmerized by the rich interiors. Inspired by the Alhambra Palace in Granada, the Salão Árabe (Arab Room) is a breathtaking display of Moorish Revival architecture, adorned with intricate mosaics, gilded stucco and elegant stained glass. The Pátio das Nações (Courtyard of Nations), topped by a stunning glass and iron dome, features the coats of arms of Portugal and its trading partners, symbolizing Porto’s global reach.
Explore further and you’ll find a series of lavishly decorated rooms, each with its own distinctive style and purpose.
A visit to the Palácio da Bolsa is a journey through time, offering a glimpse of Porto’s rich history and commercial importance. It is a place where art, architecture and history come together, leaving visitors in awe of its beauty and richness.
These are just a few of the many wonderful things you can experience in Porto. The city’s rich history, culture, natural beauty and gastronomic delights are waiting to be discovered by visitors.
